Original EA Amendment

EPBC Act status

NC Act status

Project area in species mapped distribution species but in an area with no nearby local records.

Nearby historical records

Habitat presence and quality

Species recorded in field surveys

Conservatism required due to species detectability

Conservatism required due to species mobility

Species name

Source Habitat requirements

Likelihood of occurrence

Squatter pigeon (southern)

scripta scripta ) inhabits open forests, sparse open woodlands, and scrublands dominated by Eucalyptus , Corymbia , Acacia , or Callitris species. It is typically found in remnant or regrowth vegetation within a 3-kilometre radius of a permanent water source (TSSC, 2015). The white-throated needletail ( Hirundapus caudacutus ) is an almost exclusively aerial species, most commonly occurring over vegetated areas. In coastal areas, it has also been observed flying over mudflats and beaches. The species is widely distributed across eastern and south- eastern Australia, with records along the entire coastal regions of Queensland and New South Wales (TSSC, 2019). The species occurs in low numbers in central Queensland. Mainly inhabits grasslands and grassy woodlands in close proximity to permanent freshwater. Species are closely associated to habitats that consist certain tree species, including Eucalyptus coolabah , Eucalyptus tereticornis , Eucalyptus tessellaris , Melaleuca leucadendra , Eucalyptus camaldulensis and Casuarina cunninghamii (DEWHA, 2008d).

approximately 90 km southeast of the project area from 2023 (DETSI, 2025).

There is limited preferred habitat for the species within the project area. The nearest record is approximately 90 km from the project area (DETSI, 2025). As such the species is considered unlikely to occur within the project area.

Potential to occur Unlikely to occur

High – Species is highly mobile and wide ranging

Within the known distribution – mapped as likely to occur in SPRAT

The nearest historical record occurs approximately 27 km north of the project

Species is aerial and has no specific habitat requirements

No

No

V; Mig

V

PMST

Hirundapus caudacutus White-throated needletail

This species is nearly entirely aerial, with the closest historical record occurring approximately 27 km north. The project is within the potential distribution of the species. As such, this species potential to occur within the Project area. Unlikely to occur The project area occurs within the species’ mapped distribution (DEWHA, 2008d). The species population is believed to be as little as 50 breeding birds (DEWHA, 2008d). This sub- species is extremely uncommon in Queensland, and may already be extinct (Garnet et al., 2005). Given the species small population size and high mobility, there is low probability of detection. However, the Project area does not support preferred habitat for the species. The species has not been historically recorded within the desktop search extent and is considered highly unlikely to occur. Unlikely to occur There is limited preferred habitat for this predominantly coastal species. The nearest reliable record is 36 km north east of the project area, recorded in 1955. As such the species is considered unlikely to occur within the project area.

area from 1994 (DETSI, 2025).

Yes – High mobility and widespread distribution

Within the known distribution – mapped as likely to occur in SPRAT

The nearest historical record occurs approximately 30 km north of the project

Suitable, low value habitat is present in the project area however no, clean permanence freshwater sources within project area.

No

No

E

E

PMST

Neochmia ruficauda Star finch

area from 1991 (DETSI, 2025).

Yes – High mobility and widespread distribution

The nearest historical record occurs approximately 36 km northeast of the project area from 1955 (DETSI, 2025).

Negligible habitat occurs within the project area

The eastern curlew is most commonly associated with sheltered coasts, especially estuaries, bays, harbours, inlets and coastal lagoons, with large intertidal mudflats or sandflats, often with beds of seagrass (DCCEEW, 2023d). This species forages on soft, sheltered, intertidal sand- or mudflats, often near

Within the mapped distribution of the species but in an area with no local records – mapped as ‘may occur’ in SPRAT

No

No

CE, Mig

CR

PMST

Numenius madagascariensis Eastern curlew

mangroves, on saltflats, saltmarshes, rockpools, coastal reefs and ocean

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This document is in draft form. The contents, including any opinions, conclusions or recommendations contained in, or which may be implied from, this draft document must not be relied upon. GHD reserves the right, at any time, without notice, to modify or retract any part or all of the draft document. To the maximum extent permitted by law, GHD disclaims any responsibility or liability arising from or in connection with this draft document.

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